D3502

Surgical Exposure of Root Surface - CDT Code Guide

Endodontics/Apicoectomy/Periradicular Services

Overview

CDT code D3502 refers to the surgical exposure of a root surface without performing an apicoectomy, specifically for the repair of root resorption in premolars. This procedure involves exposing the root surface surgically, observing the area, and then closing it surgically. It is crucial for treating root resorption issues where an apicoectomy is not required or indicated. This code is used in endodontic treatments where careful management of root resorption is necessary to preserve the tooth structure and function. Dental professionals often encounter this scenario in cases where resorption is detected early, and intervention can prevent further damage.

When to Use This Code

  • When root resorption is detected in a premolar without the need for an apicoectomy.
  • In cases where surgical observation of the root surface is necessary.
  • When a patient presents with symptoms of root resorption that require surgical intervention.
  • For premolars where non-surgical methods are insufficient to address root resorption.
  • When planning a treatment that involves surgical closure after root exposure.

Documentation Requirements

  • Detailed clinical notes describing the need for the procedure.
  • Pre-operative and post-operative radiographs.
  • Patient consent forms specific to surgical procedures.
  • A comprehensive treatment plan outlining the procedure steps.
  • Documentation of the surgical closure technique used.

Billing Considerations

When billing for D3502, ensure that the procedure is not billed in conjunction with an apicoectomy. Verify the patient's insurance coverage for endodontic procedures, as some plans may have specific limitations or requirements. Use appropriate modifiers if the procedure is part of a larger treatment plan. Be aware of frequency limitations that may apply to surgical procedures on the same tooth.

Related CDT Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

No, D3502 is specifically for premolars. Use the appropriate code for molars.

Source: CDT 2023 © American Dental Association

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